Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
Because cobalt administration is known to elicit erythropoietin response, it is a reasonable hypothesis that cobalt would also stimulate the O2-sensing process in the peripheral chemoreceptors. We tested this hypothesis by measuring the effects of cobalt chloride on carotid chemosensory fibers in pentobarbital-anesthetized cats that were paralyzed and artificially ventilated. Responses of carotid chemoreceptor afferents to graded doses of cobalt given by intra-arterial injections (0.08-2.10 mumols) were measured at constant blood gases. Responses of the same chemoreceptor afferents to hypoxia, before and after a saturation dose of cobalt, were measured. In two experiments carotid body tissue PO2 was also simultaneously measured. The chemosensory fibers showed prolonged excitation after a brief period of inhibition subsequent to cobalt administration. The stimulatory effect showed a dose-dependent saturation response. Cobalt augmented rather than blocked carotid chemoreceptor response to hypoxia. The effect of cobalt was not mediated by tissue PO2. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that cobalt stimulates the O2-sensing mechanism, although a direct effect of cobalt on the excitability of the chemosensory terminal remains a possibility.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1844-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Cobalt stimulates carotid body chemoreceptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.