Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
We evaluated neurochemically, behaviorally, and neuropathologically the availability of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-treated C57 black (BL) mice as a model for Parkinson's disease. The dopamine and 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl acetic acid content in the striatum, measured by high-performance liquid chromatography with an electrochemical detector, decreased by 70% at 10 and 20 days after the withdrawal of MPTP (30 mg/kg, i.p. twice daily for 5 days). During these days, the mice showed a decrease in locomotor activity and exhibited akinesia in both pole and traction tests. Light microscopically, 44% of the MPTP-treated mice showed neuronal degeneration in the substantia nigra 1 month after the withdrawal (damaged group), and 56% showed no change (undamaged group). Morphometric analysis revealed that the number of neurons in the substantia nigra decreased by 33% on the average in both groups. Electron microscopically, an electron-dense degeneration of most neurons was seen in the substantia nigra of the damaged group, and even in the undamaged group, loss of rough endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondrial deformity were seen in 50-70% of the neurons. Electron-dense bodies were seen in the striatum of both groups. These results show the validity of the MPTP-treated C57 BL mice as a suitable model for parkinsonism, including Parkinson's disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
515
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Evaluation of a 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-treated C57 black mouse model for parkinsonism.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't