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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-7-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using a highly sensitive and specific radioimmunoassay (RIA) for rat islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), we clarified regional distribution and molecular forms of rat IAPP. IAPP[1-37] and IAPP[19-37] were identified in normal rat pancreas by sequence analyses IAPP[19-37], accounting for 57% of IAPP-immunoreactivity in rat pancreas, is a major molecular form of rat IAPP moiety. In human, however, IAPP[1-37] is the major component, with IAPP[17-37] composing as little as 2-6% of IAPP-immunoreactivity in pancreas. This indicates that processing of IAPP in pancreas differs in species. A large amount of IAPP (328.5 +/- 25.0 pmol/g wet weight) was found in rat pancreas and the peptide was also detected in pyloric antrum of the stomach, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, and colon at 0.1-0.8% of the level of pancreas. It was not detected in central nervous system. The content of rat IAPP in pancreas fell to 54% of control after 4 day fasting. The distribution of IAPP suggests its possible endocrine or paracrine function in pancreas and gastrointestinal tract.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
169
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
788-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Amyloid,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Cross Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Immune Sera,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Islet Amyloid Polypeptide,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2357234-Rats, Inbred Strains
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regional distribution and molecular forms of rat islet amyloid polypeptide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Miyazaki Medical College, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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