Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
Percutaneous cholecystolithotomy (PCL) was accomplished successfully without general anesthesia in 17 of 20 consecutive symptomatic patients from an outpatient gallstone center who were at risk for or had refused cholecystectomy. The other three patients underwent cholecystectomy because of a gallbladder collapse before admission, a tight stone-bearing phrygian cap, and a cannula slippage, respectively. A subhepatic approach was preferentially used after the fundus of the gallbladder was stabilized with a percutaneous anchor to prevent invagination and bile leakage. Retrograde slippage of the anchor into the tract in the first six patients was remedied by elongating the anchor from 2 to 3 cm. Calculi were removed in one session (11 patients) or two consecutive sessions (six patients). Morbidity included rehospitalization for stitch infection (n = 1) and dehydration (n = 1), cannula slippage (n = 1), broken guide wire (n = 1), vasovagal reaction (n = 1), and unextractable anchors (n = 3). Gallbladder endoscopy enabled identification of stones not visible at cholecystography. Hospitalization lasted 3-5 days; outpatient gallbladder drains were removed in 2-3 weeks in 10 patients and 4-6 weeks in seven (older) patients. No retained stones were seen at 6 months. The authors recommend PCL for patients at risk for surgery.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0033-8419
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
176
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
19-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Percutaneous extraction of gallstones in 20 patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article