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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1975-7-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
An intracellular beta-1,6-glucosidase (beta-D-glucoside glucohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.21) was produced semiconstitutively by Flavobacterium M64. This enzyme was purified 180-fold by fractionation with ammonium sulfate followed by chromatographies on carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxyapatite and Sephadex G-100. The final preparation appeared homogeneous on disc electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gel. The molecular weight of the enzyme was determined to be ca. 59 000 by Sephadex G-100 gel filtration and sodium dodecylsulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The optimum pH of the enzyme was 5.8 and the optimum temperature was 40 degrees C. The enzyme readily hydrolyzed oligomers with beta-a,6-glucosidic linkages, converting them to glucose. The Km values for gentio-biose, -triose, -tetraose and -pentaose were 2.8, 3.0, 4.2 and 4.6 times 10- minus 4 M, respectively. The rates of their hydrolyses decreased with increase in their chain lengths. The enzyme was concluded to be a beta-1,6-glucosidase from its substrate specificity, production of glucose, transferring ability and inhibition by glucono-delta-lactone. The enzyme activity was inhibited by Hg-2+, Cu-2+, Ag-+, Fe-3+, p-chloromercuribenzoate, N-ethylmaleimide, glucose and trishydroxyaminomethane (Tris) but not by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
377
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
410-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Chromatography, Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Electrophoresis, Disc,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Flavobacterium,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Glucosidases,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Hydroxyapatites,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:235305-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and properties of a beta-1,6-clucosidase from Flavobacterium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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