Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-7-13
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanism by which latamoxef (LMOX) reduces intrarenal tobramycin (TOB) levels was studied. When TOB (90 mg/kg/day, s.c.) and LMOX (500 or 2000 mg/kg/day, s.c.) were given simultaneously at separate sites to rats, 20 to 30% reductions in intrarenal TOB concentration were found on the 1st and 3rd days, as compared with the results from using TOB alone. The treatment with the reaction mixture of TOB and LMOX, which was preincubated for 3 hr at 37 degrees C to form the complex of TOB and LMOX, resulted in a greater suppression of TOB level in the kidney than administration of TOB and LMOX concomitantly at separate sites. When LMOX was given to rats 0.5 or 1.5 hr before s.c. injection of TOB, there were significant reductions in intrarenal TOB concentration. However, treatment with LMOX 5 hr before, as well as 1.5 or 5 hr after TOB injection, was ineffective in reducing the accumulation of TOB in the kidney. In the rats given both drugs simultaneously, the urinary excretion pattern of TOB almost overlapped with that of LMOX. Additionally, we detected a complex of TOB and LMOX in the urine of rats given both drugs simultaneously. These results suggest that the suppressive action of LMOX on intrarenal TOB level is due to the interaction of TOB and LMOX.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-5198
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
111-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Studies on the nephrotoxicity of aminoglycoside antibiotics and protection from these effects (6): A mechanism for the suppressive action of latamoxef on intrarenal tobramycin level.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University, Nagoya, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro