Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-7-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Thermal injury as well as smoke inhalation injury results in serious morbidity and high mortality. In a chronic ovine model, we studied the development of bacterial translocation to the mesenteric lymph node, liver, spleen, kidney, and lung following: 1) sham injury (N = 6), 2) cutaneous thermal injury (N = 5), 3) cotton smoke inhalation injury (N = 4), 4) combined thermal injury and smoke inhalation injury (N = 7). Cardiac output, mean arterial pressure, and plasma protein concentration were maintained within 10% of preinjury values. Urine output was maintained above 1 ml/kg/hour with fluid and plasma resuscitation. A wide-beam ultrasonic flow probe was chronically implanted to allow serial measurement of cephalic mesenteric arterial blood flow throughout the 48-hour experimental period. Sheep were sacrificed 48 hours following injury for quantitative organ culture of mesenteric lymph node, liver, spleen, kidney, and lung. Measurements of mesenteric blood flow demonstrated a decrease to 48 +/- 8%, 80 +/- 5%, and 64 +/- 9% of preinjury levels in sheep receiving thermal injury, smoke inhalation injury, and combination injury, respectively. The sham animals maintained mesenteric blood flow at 102 +/- 7% of control levels. Thermal injury, as well as combination thermal and smoke inhalation injury, resulted in higher levels of translocation than smoke inhalation injury alone.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-5282
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
30
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
639-43; discussion 643-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Burns,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Cardiac Output,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Lymph Nodes,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Mesenteric Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Smoke Inhalation Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Splanchnic Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2352293-Spleen
|
pubmed:year |
1990
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A comparison of effects of thermal injury and smoke inhalation on bacterial translocation.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Shriners Burns Institute, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|