Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-7-16
pubmed:abstractText
An in vitro study was conducted to quantitatively measure the depth of root surface removal using curettes of standardized sharpness and with definite stroke number. Extracted periodontally healthy teeth from patients 10 to 15, 16 to 25, and 26 to 40 years old had periodontal ligament remnants removed with dry gauze before being secured in a vertical position during root planing. The force applied to the root surface was measured with a tension load cell. The "bright line" test was used to assess curette sharpness. After histologic processing, the thickness of cementum adjacent to the root defect, the cementum (if any) in the root defect, total amount of cementum removed, and depth of root defect were measured by a microscopic ocular grid. Teeth from each age range were evenly distributed into 6 groups of 10 teeth each. In the majority of teeth from the 20 stroke group through the 70 stroke group, complete cementum removal was observed at the site of planing. However, in some sections from each group, fragments of cementum remained on the root surface. A positive relationship (r/s = 1) was found between the number of strokes and the force applied to the root surface and the mean depth of defect (P less than 0.05). However, an inverse relationship existed between mean force per stroke and mean defect depth (r/s = -.99) such that as mean force per stroke increased, the mean defect depth decreased. As the root surface became smoother with an increasing number of strokes, the forces increased and were more consistent.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-3492
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
61
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
293-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
A quantitative study of cementum removal with hand curettes.
pubmed:affiliation
Louisiana State University School of Dentistry.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't