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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1975-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
An obligatory role for barbonate (or other synergistic anions) in the specific binding of Fe3+ by transferrin has been a point of controversy for two decades. There are an equal number of confirmatory and negative reports of specific Fe3+-transferrin binary complexes. A criticism of previous studies is the use of only one synthetic route, and limited product testing. This study reports the development of several preparative routes aimed at the formation of a specific Fe3+-transferrin complex, and the characterization of the products by spectrophotometry and chemical reactivity. The preparative routes described include: (a) displacement of carbonate from Fe3+-transferrin-CO32- at low pH followed by removal of CO2 by several techniques; (b) addition of FeCl3 to apotransferrin under CO2-free conditions; (c) oxidation of Fe2+ in the presence of apotransferrin under CO2-free conditions; (d) reaction of apotransferrin with nonsubstituting Fe3+ complexes in the absence of CO2; and (e) attempts to displace anions from weak Fe3+-transferrin-anion complexes. The product were examined with regard to their visible spectra, and their examined with regard to their visible spectra, and their reactivity with: (a) NaHCO3, (b) Fe3+-nitrilotriacetic acid in NaHCO3, and (c) citrate. The results are compared with the characteristics of Fe3+-transferrin-anion complexes and nonspecific Fe3+, transferrin mixtures. The data indicate that in the absence of synergistic anions the affinity of the specific metal binding sites of transfe-rin for Fe3+ is so low as to not compete favorably with hydrolytic polymerization and nonspecific binding effects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicarbonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Dioxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Citrates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrilotriacetic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transferrin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
|
pubmed:volume |
250
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2177-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Carbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Citrates,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Nitrilotriacetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:234959-Transferrin
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The nonspecific binding of Fe3+ to transferrin in the absence of synergistic anions.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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