Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-7-9
pubmed:abstractText
The reason for the discrepancy between bile flow and biliary bile acid excretion during ursodeoxycholate infusion in rats is unknown. We found that ursodeoxycholate-glucuronide is formed during ursodeoxycholate infusion at higher doses. Ursodeoxycholate infusion (1 to 3 mumol/min/100 gm body weight) for 90 min caused marked hypercholeresis, and the previously reported discrepancy between bile flow and biliary bile acid excretion was observed when bile acid concentrations were measured by regular enzymatic methods. However, the appearance of ursodeoxycholate-glucuronide was observed on thin-layer chromatography analysis and up to 30% of the ursodeoxycholate in bile was found to be glucuronidated when determined by the enzymatic method after beta-glucuronidase treatment. The choleretic activity of ursodeoxycholate-glucuronide (25.2 microliters/mumol) was about 3 times higher than that of ursodeoxycholate (8.9 microliters/mumol) when infused at 0.25 mumol/min/100 gm body weight and ursodeoxycholate-glucuronide also stimulated higher biliary bicarbonate excretion than ursodeoxycholate. These results indicate that the discrepancy between bile flow and biliary bile acid excretion caused by high-dose infusion of ursodeoxycholate into rats can be explained by glucuronide conjugation of ursodeoxycholate that cannot be detected by the regular enzymatic method. The glucuronidation of ursodeoxycholate might also be important in the ursodeoxycholate-induced increase in biliary bicarbonate excretion.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0270-9139
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
743-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
The ursodeoxycholate dose-dependent formation of ursodeoxycholate-glucuronide in the rat and the choleretic potencies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't