Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-7-12
pubmed:abstractText
This study reports that sickling-induced increased autoantibody binding can be demonstrated in varying degrees for deoxygenated S/beta-thalassemic (2-fold) and hemoglobin-SC (1.2-fold) erythrocytes as compared with oxygenated paired samples. In contrast, HbAS erythrocytes deoxygenated in autologous plasma exhibited less than 2% morphologic sickling and no increased IgG binding as compared with control samples. Sickling in the presence or absence of plasma increased the IgG binding capacity of S/beta-thalassemic erythrocytes, comparable to previous findings for HbSS erythrocytes, while increased IgG binding to HbSC erythrocytes was detected only after deoxygenation in plasma. It is concluded that specific IgG binding to deoxygenated S/beta-thalassemic RBCs results from subtle permanent sickling-induced alterations of the membrane surface, while IgG binding to HbSC erythrocytes sickled in plasma results from transitory membrane changes. These findings suggest that sickling in vivo will produce cumulative autoantibody binding to S/beta-thalassemic erythrocytes, a process which could lead to immune-mediated erythrocyte destruction. In contrast, comparatively small fractions of the autoantibody bound to HbSC erythrocytes in vivo would result from sickling-induced membrane alterations. These studies indicate that sickling-associated autoantibody binding in vivo will not occur for sickle cell trait (HbAS) erythrocytes protected by plasma.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0885-4505
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
105-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Sickling-induced binding of autologous IgG to erythrocytes heterozygous for sickle hemoglobin.
pubmed:affiliation
USC School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles 90033.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't