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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-7-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine if abnormalities in the maturation of renal function in Dahl salt-sensitive rats are associated with the development of hypertension, studies were performed in anesthetized 3 week old salt-sensitive (DS/JR) and salt-resistant (DR/JR) rats whose mothers were maintained on 0.15% (low-salt) during gestation and either 0.15% or 2.0% (high-salt) NaC1 diets after parturition. Mature DS/JR and DR/JR rats were maintained on either 0.15% or 2.0% NaC1 diets after weaning and studied at 8 to 9 weeks of age. High-salt diet raised blood pressure (BP) and reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and renal blood flow (RBF) in mature DS/JR rats, but had no effect on BP, GFR and RBF in mature DR/JR rats. In immature DS/JR and DR/JR animals, high-salt intake resulted in poor growth with reductions in GFR and RBF in the DS/JR group. The response to acute volume expansion, (5% body weight physiologic saline infusion) differed among the groups. Mature rats all vasodilated while immature high-salt DS/JR did not, and immature low-salt DS/JR vasoconstricted. These studies demonstrated that both mature and immature DS/JR rats evidence abnormal responses to acute and chronic salt loading. Early exposure to high-salt intake affects the maturation of renal function in the DS/JR group. An enhanced vascular sensitivity to sodium is present at critical periods of postnatal development in DS/JR rats.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0895-7061
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
268-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-2-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Plasma Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Renal Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Sodium, Dietary,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Vasoconstriction,
pubmed-meshheading:2346632-Vasodilation
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Salt intake and renal hemodynamics in immature and mature Dahl salt-sensitive (DS/JR) and salt-resistant (DR/JR) rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, State University of New York, Stony Brook 11794-8111.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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