Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-7-3
pubmed:abstractText
Two autologous human melanoma cell lines were studied to determine their capacities to bind wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). Both cell lines were derived from the same patient, the first, IGR 39, originated from the primary tumor, the second, IGR 37, was established from a metastatic lymph node. WGA binding sites on the surface of these cell lines were compared before and after sialidase and/or tunicamycin treatments. IGR 39 cells exhibited two classes of WGA binding sites with high and low affinities, whereas IGR 37 cells had only one class of high affinity binding sites. After tunicamycin treatment, the capacity of IGR 39 cells to bind WGA was markedly altered, since only one class of WGA binding sites with high affinity was observed under these conditions, whereas tunicamycin did not induce significant changes in the lectin binding of IGR 37 cells. The low affinity WGA binding sites, which were only found on IGR 39 cells, corresponded to sialyl residues present in N-linked glycoproteins. The high affinity binding sites present on both cell lines probably involved sialyl and N-acetyl-glucosaminyl residues associated with O-linked glycoproteins and/or glycolipids. No direct correlation could be drawn between the number of WGA binding sites and the overall sialic acid levels exposed to sialidase treatment. The 3-fold increase in the amount of cell surface glycopeptides obtained after pronase digestion and specifically binding to WGA-Sepharose was in good agreement with the overall higher number of WGA binding sites on IGR 39 compared to IGR 37 cells. Thus, subtle carbohydrate changes of cell surface glycoconjugates might account for the differences between the biological properties of human melanoma cell lines of low and high tumorigenicity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0309-1651
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
WGA binding to the surface of two autologous human melanoma cell lines: different expression of sialyl and N-acetylglucosaminyl residues.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U180, UER Biomédicale des Saints-Pères, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't