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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-6-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of analogues of neuropeptide tyrosine (NPY) was synthesized by solid-phase peptide synthesis using BOP as a coupling reagent for the complete synthesis. A structure-activity study of the N-terminal portion of the molecule was performed with the analogues obtained by the successive replacement of the first 10 amino acids by the residue L-alanine. NPY and its analogues [Ala1-10]hNPY were tested for their potency on rat vas deferens and for their affinity to central nervous system receptors on a rat brain membrane preparation. The results suggest that the hypothetical polyproline type II helix structure of the N-terminal segment is involved in both potency and affinity. Indeed, the substitution by L-Ala of proline residues in position 2, 5, or 8 showed important losses of activity and affinity. The more important losses were observed with the replacement of Pro-5 or Pro-8. A critical loss of potency of hNPY was also observed after the substitution of the Tyr-1 residue by L-Ala, thus confirming the important role played by this residue for the full expression of the biological activity of NPY.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
33
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1615-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Alanine,
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Neuropeptide Y,
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:2342055-Vas Deferens
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural study of the N-terminal segment of neuropeptide tyrosine.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Institut National de la Recherche, Scientifique-Santé (INRS-Santé), Université du Québec, Pointe-Claire, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|