Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
A series of analogues of neuropeptide tyrosine (NPY) was synthesized by solid-phase peptide synthesis using BOP as a coupling reagent for the complete synthesis. A structure-activity study of the N-terminal portion of the molecule was performed with the analogues obtained by the successive replacement of the first 10 amino acids by the residue L-alanine. NPY and its analogues [Ala1-10]hNPY were tested for their potency on rat vas deferens and for their affinity to central nervous system receptors on a rat brain membrane preparation. The results suggest that the hypothetical polyproline type II helix structure of the N-terminal segment is involved in both potency and affinity. Indeed, the substitution by L-Ala of proline residues in position 2, 5, or 8 showed important losses of activity and affinity. The more important losses were observed with the replacement of Pro-5 or Pro-8. A critical loss of potency of hNPY was also observed after the substitution of the Tyr-1 residue by L-Ala, thus confirming the important role played by this residue for the full expression of the biological activity of NPY.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1615-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Structural study of the N-terminal segment of neuropeptide tyrosine.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut National de la Recherche, Scientifique-Santé (INRS-Santé), Université du Québec, Pointe-Claire, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't