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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-6-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Seven hundred and twenty-three neonates under intensive care have been tested by evoked otoacoustic emissions (EOAE) and the auditory brain stem response (ABR) to investigate the use of EOAE as a test for hearing impairment. Three hundred and thirty-one have had follow-up tests to the age of at least 2 years. The EOAE test has been found to be practical and quick to perform. The proportion of NICU infants producing a recordable EOAE is 80%, and the sensitivity and selectivity to the ABR result in the period up to 3 months post due date is 93 and 84%, respectively. These figures are high enough and the reduction in time compared to ABR is sufficient for the EOAE to be considered as the primary screen. The follow-up data show mixed results with both false positives and false negatives present. The incidence of severe hearing impairment is close to that expected from retrospective studies at 2 in 331 (1 bilateral, 1 unilateral). Firm conclusions on the sensitivity of EOAE to long-term hearing impairment await the results from larger numbers of infants and further follow up data.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0196-0202
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
128-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2340966-Audiometry, Evoked Response,
pubmed-meshheading:2340966-Cochlear Microphonic Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:2340966-Hearing Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:2340966-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2340966-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:2340966-Neonatal Screening,
pubmed-meshheading:2340966-Prospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Click evoked otoacoustic emissions in neonatal screening.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Physics and Clinical Engineering, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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