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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-6-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of opsonised zymosan and of acetylated low-density lipoprotein (AcLDL) on the synthesis and secretion of apolipoprotein E (apoE), and of apoE mRNA abundance, have been studied in human-monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM). Stimulation by opsonised zymosan led to a concentration-dependent increase in apoE secretion; non-opsonised zymosan was without effect. Incubation with AcLDL led to a concentration-dependent elevation in apoE synthesis which paralleled the increase in cellular cholesterol content. The opsonised-zymosan-induced stimulation of apoE production was additive to that resulting from cholesterol loading with AcLDL. Opsonised zymosan alone did not affect the cholesterol content of MDM. Cholesterol-loaded MDM remained responsive to opsonised zymosan stimulation, displaying a 3.5-fold elevation in apoE secretion as compared to their non-stimulated counterparts. Cell-associated apoE remained at trace levels under all conditions of cell treatment. Studies involving [35S]methionine incorporation showed de novo synthesis of apoE to be enhanced in both cholesterol-loaded and opsonised-zymosan-stimulated macrophages. Estimation of apoE mRNA in opsonised-zymosan-stimulated and control MDM by dot-blot analysis revealed similar message abundance; by contrast, elevation in cellular cholesterol content following incubation with modified LDL led to a significant increase in apoE mRNA levels. We conclude that the opsonised-zymosan-induced stimulation of apoE synthesis and secretion in human MDM may occur by a mechanism(s) independent of cellular cholesterol content.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zymosan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
189
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
447-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2338086-Zymosan
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Apolipoprotein E expression by human-monocyte-derived macrophages. Modulation by opsonised zymosan and cholesterol.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité 321, Hôpital de la Pitié, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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