Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-6-13
pubmed:abstractText
Twelve patients undergoing elective cholecystectomy received as analgesic medication a single dose of methylprednisolone (30 mg/kg) preoperatively and thoracic epidural analgesia with plain bupivacaine for 48 hours + epidural morphine 4 mg and systemic indomethacin 100 mg, both every 8 hours for 96 hours. Assessments of pain, various parameters of response to injury, peak flow and subjective fatigue were made preoperatively, before and 3 and 6 hours after skin incision and 1, 2, 4 and 8 days postoperatively. These patients were matched with 24 from a previous study who were treated with either intermittent nicomorphine and acetaminophen or with epidural analgesia + systemic indomethacin as analgesic medication. Preoperative methylprednisolone resulted in improved pain relief, with concomitantly reduced need for epidural bupivacaine, prevention of hyperthermic response, improved postoperative pulmonary function and lessened fatigue, while the leucocytic and acute phase responses were unmodified. There were no side effects. These results may be explained by inhibition of various trauma-induced inflammatory mediators.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0001-5482
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
203-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of combined prednisolone, epidural analgesia and indomethacin on pain, systemic response and convalescence after cholecystectomy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Herlev Hospital, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article