Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
Possible interactions between hydroquinone (HQ) and phenol (PHE), 2 known benzene metabolites, in inducing micronuclei in mouse bone marrow cells were investigated. HQ and PHE administered alone gave weak and negative results, respectively, at the doses tested. However, simultaneous administration of both compounds caused a considerable increase in the induction of micronuclei as well as an increase in bone marrow toxicity. Using 3 different statistical methods, it was shown that the observed joint effect was significantly higher than additive interaction, and was close to multiplicative interaction. These findings bring further support to the hypothesis that the toxic and genotoxic effects of benzene are produced by several metabolites acting synergistically.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
244
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Genotoxicity of two metabolites of benzene: phenol and hydroquinone show strong synergistic effects in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Zoologia, Università di Ferrara, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't