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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-6-13
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Ribophorin I is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein characteristic of the rough portions of the endoplasmic reticulum where it is thought to play a role in the cotranslational insertion of nascent polypeptides. A rat ribophorin I cDNA was used to isolate four overlapping genomic clones from a rat EMBL3 genomic library. Restriction mapping, Southern blotting, and DNA sequencing showed that these clones, spanning approximately 21 kilobases of chromosomal DNA, include the entire ribophorin I gene, as well as 15 kilobases (kb) of upstream sequences. Southern blotting analysis of DNA from a panel of mouse-Chinese hamster cell hybrids demonstrated that the ribophorin I gene is located on mouse chromosome six. The ribophorin I gene contains 10 exons, seven of which encode the luminal domain of the polypeptide. Exon 8 encodes the trans-membrane domain and small portions of the flanking luminal and cytoplasmic domains. Exons 9 and 10 encode the remainder of the cytoplasmic domain, and the latter includes the 3'-untranslated portion of the mRNA. Six closely spaced transcription start sites located 3 to 24 base pairs upstream from the initiation codon were identified by primer extension analysis and S1 mapping. The sequence of a 1.3-kb region upstream of the cap sites was determined and found to contain three GC-rich potential Sp1-binding sites beginning at -14, -24, and -91 base pairs (bp), two octamer-like sequences at -233 and -1248 bp, and a CAAT-like box at -41 bp. The possible roles of these elements in regulating expression of the ribophorin gene in all cells and in differentiated cell types characterized by a well developed rough endoplasmic reticulum is discussed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Probes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ribophorin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
265
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
8252-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Hybrid Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Introns,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2335524-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure and chromosomal location of the rat ribophorin I gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, New York University School of Medicine, New York 10016.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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