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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rearrangement of the immunoglobulin (Ig) and T-cell receptor (TcR) genes generally has been considered a useful marker of B- and T-cell lineage in lymphoproliferative disorders. However, concomitant rearrangements of Ig and TcR genes have been commonly reported in the most immature lymphoid malignancies, mainly in B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). To better characterize the nature of this lineage promiscuity, we have analyzed the configuration of the TcR delta locus in 75 B-precursor ALL. The large majority of cases (87%) displayed a rearrangement or deletion at the delta locus. Among the 57 nondeletional rearrangements, two patterns were predominant and both appeared to derive from partial joining: a V delta-(D)-D delta 3 (32/57) and a D delta 1/2-D delta 3 (11/57) type. A single V delta gene (V delta 2) appeared to be involved in the first type of rearrangement. These findings are at variance with T-ALL, where rearrangements 5' to V delta 2 are usually found. It remains to be elucidated whether this incomplete attempt of V delta 2 gene assembly is related to the neoplastic event or represents a physiologic predisposition occurring during early stages of the normal lymphocyte differentiation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
75
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1834-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-Bone Marrow,
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-Burkitt Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-Gene Rearrangement, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2331523-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High prevalence of T-cell receptor V delta 2-(D)-D delta 3 or D delta 1/2-D delta 3 rearrangements in B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemias.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinica Pediatrica Università di Milano, Monza, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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