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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-5-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The article describes the technical strategies for clinical cryogenic preservation of low-quality human semen. To compensate for sperm dilution resulting from the use of a cryogenic medium, ejaculated semen was concentrated before freezing by means of continuous-step density gradient centrifugation. Freezing was simplified by employing the carbon dioxide pellet method with KS-II cryogenic medium, which contains Pluronic F-68, a nonionic detergent, to solubilize egg yolk (a major cryogenic protectant). Semen of less than 50% motility (n = 23) was processed and then cryogenically preserved. Sperm concentration was increased by a factor of 1.8 +/- 0.96 (n = 23). Sperm motility was improved from 35.9% +/- 13.9% to 69.4% +/- 10.8%. Even after thawing 59.4% +/- 17.5% motility remained, with a mean survival rate of 85% +/- 14%. The concentration of sperm and improved sperm motility by the use of the continuous-step density gradient and the high survival rate ensured by the carbon dioxide pellet method with KS-II cryogenic medium compensated for the lowering of sperm quality during cryogenic preservation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0148-5016
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
81-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2327815-Centrifugation, Density Gradient,
pubmed-meshheading:2327815-Cryopreservation,
pubmed-meshheading:2327815-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2327815-Glycerol,
pubmed-meshheading:2327815-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2327815-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2327815-Poloxalene,
pubmed-meshheading:2327815-Semen Preservation,
pubmed-meshheading:2327815-Sperm Motility
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cryogenic preservation of low-quality human semen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ichikawa General Hospital, Tokyo Dental College, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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