Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
We isolated a peptide from calf spleen that specifically inhibits murine granulopoiesis in vitro. Human T-lymphocyte colony growth was not affected. Formation of erythroid colony-forming units (CFU-E) was only slightly inhibited at a concentration 1000-fold higher compared to granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming cell (GM-CFC) assay. After high performance liquid chromatography purification we isolated a monomer (reduced peptide) showing the inhibitory activity and a dimer (oxidized peptide) with stimulatory activity. The isolated peptide was identified as glutathione. The reduced form of this well-known tripeptide (GSH) specifically inhibits murine granulopoiesis in vitro at 10(-7)-10(-8) M concentration. Oxidized glutathione (GSSG) stimulates GM-CFC formation; the extent of stimulation depends on the colony-stimulating factor concentration. The striking finding that GSH and GSSG modulate granulopoiesis at nanomolar concentrations requires further studies on the molecular interaction between either peptide with GM-CSF and its receptor protein.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0301-472X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
322-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Glutathione: an in vitro granulopoiesis inhibitor at nanomolar concentration, isolated from calf spleen.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Pharmacy, Free University Berlin, FRG.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article