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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-5-4
pubmed:abstractText
Monoclonal antibody D11-DG2 (DG2) against carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) was examined for suitability for radioimmunodetection of human tumors grown in nude mice. Antibodies DG2 and a control antibody of the same IgG1 subclass were labeled with 131I and injected into mice bearing one of three types of CEA-containing tumors (cell lines LS 174T, HT-29 and Rec S) and/or a CEA-negative tumor (Rec R). Gamma-camera imaging and distribution studies revealed that CEA-containing tumors selectively accumulate DG2 but Rec R does not. As the tumors differ in CEA-content, the highest accumulation of 131I-DG2 (corresponding to the best scintigraphic imaging) was found in LS 174T tumors, intermediate in Rec S and lowest in HT-29 tumors. The mean tumor-to-blood ratios on the sixth day after antibody administration were 4.6, 3.2, and 2.1, respectively, in the control experiments the value of this parameter was always lower than 1. The results showed the applicability of DG2 for immunoscintigraphic studies in patients. Furthermore, a positive correlation was found between the uptake of anti-CEA antibody and CEA-content in the tumors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-2685
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
3-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
An experimental immunoscintigraphic study with anti-CEA monoclonal antibody (DG2).
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biophysics and Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of General Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czechoslovakia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article