Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
Three patients with disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis received three intranodular injections of 10 micrograms of recombinant interleukin 2 (rIL-2) at 48-h intervals. After 7 and 14 days, 4-mm punch biopsies were taken of control and injected nodules and processed for histology, electron microscopy, immunocytochemistry, and parasite culture. Control sites exhibited loose infiltrates of parasitized macrophages and T cells predominantly of the CD8+ phenotype. Amastigotes were present in large numbers and were found distributed within tightly apposed endosomes and larger vacuoles. After the administration of rIL-2, there was a prominent influx of T cells, predominantly of the CD4+ phenotype, and an increased number of plasma cells. At 7 days, leishmanial amastigotes were present in either the same or somewhat reduced numbers but predominantly within large, lucent vacuoles. By 14 days the number of amastigotes was strikingly lower. Lymphokine-treated skin sites became sterile in two patients, as evaluated by parasite culture after rIL-2 injection. The results suggest that the local administration of rIL-2 induces a beneficial enhancement of the cellular immunity with a consequent disposal of parasites in the cutaneous site.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
161
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
775-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Administration of recombinant interleukin-2 reduces the local parasite load of patients with disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't