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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Three patients with disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis received three intranodular injections of 10 micrograms of recombinant interleukin 2 (rIL-2) at 48-h intervals. After 7 and 14 days, 4-mm punch biopsies were taken of control and injected nodules and processed for histology, electron microscopy, immunocytochemistry, and parasite culture. Control sites exhibited loose infiltrates of parasitized macrophages and T cells predominantly of the CD8+ phenotype. Amastigotes were present in large numbers and were found distributed within tightly apposed endosomes and larger vacuoles. After the administration of rIL-2, there was a prominent influx of T cells, predominantly of the CD4+ phenotype, and an increased number of plasma cells. At 7 days, leishmanial amastigotes were present in either the same or somewhat reduced numbers but predominantly within large, lucent vacuoles. By 14 days the number of amastigotes was strikingly lower. Lymphokine-treated skin sites became sterile in two patients, as evaluated by parasite culture after rIL-2 injection. The results suggest that the local administration of rIL-2 induces a beneficial enhancement of the cellular immunity with a consequent disposal of parasites in the cutaneous site.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
161
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
775-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Leishmania,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Leishmaniasis,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2319168-Skin
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Administration of recombinant interleukin-2 reduces the local parasite load of patients with disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|