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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Angiotensin II (ANG II) is a powerful vasoconstrictor of coronary vessels and other smooth muscles. One of the actions of ANG II is the inhibition of K+ currents, possibly contributing to depolarization and contraction. Therefore, we investigated the role of ANG II on the regulation of K+ channels at the single-channel level. We studied its effect on calcium-activated potassium (KCa) channels (congruent to 250 pS) from coronary smooth muscle incorporated into lipid bilayers. KCa channels were sensitive to externally applied ANG II at voltages from -20 to -70 mV and pCa between 6.5 and 4. The dose-response curve gave a concentration of half-inhibition (Ki1/2) of 58 nM and a Hill coefficient of 2.2, indicating a minimum of two sites in the process. ANG II modified the open and closed states of the channel, affecting their proportions and their values. In addition, a new much slower (congruent to 1 s) closed or "blocked" state appeared. We conclude that one of the mechanisms by which ANG II causes vasoconstriction of the coronary vessels is a direct inhibition of KCa channels contributing to depolarization and contraction.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
258
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H912-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Coronary Vessels,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Lipid Bilayers,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:2316703-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
ANG II inhibits calcium-activated potassium channels from coronary smooth muscle in lipid bilayers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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