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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Postnatal changes in adrenal gluco- and mineralocorticoid secretion and colonic sodium and chloride transport were examined. New Zealand White rabbits, age 10-14, 18-22, and 25-30 days, and adult animals (6-10 wk) were studied. Serum cortisol, corticosterone, aldosterone, and mucosal Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase activities were measured in each age group. Transport studies were performed in vitro under short-circuited conditions in distal colon at all age groups and in proximal colon in days 10-14 and 18-22 and in adult animals. Serum glucocorticoids varied little until after day 30 when they rose to adult levels. On the other hand, serum aldosterone levels were two- to threefold higher in days 10-14 and 18-22 animals but fell to adult levels by day 25. In distal colon, amiloride-inhibitable electrogenic Na+ absorption was present at all ages but was significantly greater (P less than 0.01) in days 10-14 (3.8 +/- 0.5 mu eq.cm-2.h-1) and 18-22 (4.2 +/- 0.4) rabbits compared with adults (1.9 +/- 0.4) but not day 25-30 (2.8 +/- 0.5). In proximal colon, Na+ absorption was significantly higher (P less than 0.05) in day 10-14 (1.6 +/- 0.5 mu eq.cm-2.h-1) compared with day 18-22 (-0.2 +/- 0.5) and adults (0.06 +/- 0.5) and was amiloride insensitive. Neither chloride transport nor mucosal Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase demonstrated significant age-related changes in either region of colon. These results indicate that both proximal and distal colonic Na+ transport undergoes postnatal changes. In distal but not proximal colon these changes appear to be regulated by circulating aldosterone probably by increasing apical membrane permeability to Na+.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amiloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Corticosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocortisone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
258
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
G447-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Aldosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Amiloride,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Corticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Muscle Development,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2316658-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Postnatal development of colonic electrolyte transport in rabbits.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics and Child Health and Endocrinology, Children's Hospital, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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