Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated the neuropsychological effects of carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin in 15 partial complex epilepsy patients treated with each drug for 3 months, using a randomized double-blind, triple crossover design. Neuropsychological evaluation at the end of each treatment period included Digit Span, Selective Reminding Test, Digit Symbol, Finger Tapping, Grooved Pegboard, Choice Reaction Time, P3 evoked potential, and Profile of Mood States. Employing anticonvulsant blood levels and seizure frequencies as covariates, the only significant difference was for Digit Symbol. Performance with phenobarbital was significantly worse than with the other 2 anticonvulsants despite phenobarbital's having had the lowest overall blood levels. Our data show that patients receiving carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin have comparable neuropsychological performance on most measures. The results suggest that the differential cognitive effects of anticonvulsants may be subtle.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0028-3878
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
391-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparative cognitive effects of anticonvulsants.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta 30912-3200.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't