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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0009498,
umls-concept:C0014436,
umls-concept:C0043552,
umls-concept:C0065661,
umls-concept:C0376315,
umls-concept:C0439855,
umls-concept:C0439858,
umls-concept:C0443177,
umls-concept:C1167622,
umls-concept:C1314939,
umls-concept:C1515877,
umls-concept:C1704259,
umls-concept:C1705987,
umls-concept:C1879547
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pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The serum lectin, mannan binding protein (MBP), was isolated in a yield of 40 micrograms/liter from pooled normal human serum by affinity chromatography on mannan-Sepharose, followed by gel-filtration and ion-exchange chromatography and finally by passage down an anti-IgM Sepharose column. A rabbit antiserum was prepared against the purified MBP and an enzyme-linked immunoassay developed that used both the specificity of the polyclonal antibody and the Ca+(+)-dependent carbohydrate binding property of MBP. Assay of the sera from 103 blood-donors showed a wide range of MBP levels, ranging from 0 to 870 micrograms/liter. MBP, after interaction with zymosan, caused efficient activation of a C1r2 125I-C1s2 complex that was prepared by incubation of 125I-C1s2 with serum, from a patient with a complete genetic deficiency of C1q, followed by gel-filtration on Sepharose 6B. The purified MBP is composed of a mixture of trimers, tetramers, pentamers, and hexamers of an approximate 90-kDa structural unit as judged by chromatography, SDS-PAGE and electron microscopy studies. Only the molecules in the pentamer/hexamer fraction, which have a similar overall structure to that of C1q, appeared to cause efficient, zymosan-dependent, activation of C1s within the C1r2C1s2 complex. The pentamer/hexamer form of MBP may therefore play an important role in antibody-independent activation of the C system during the early stages of certain infections.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collectins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Complement C1q,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Complement C1r,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Complement C1s,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zymosan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
144
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2287-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Collectins,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Complement Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Complement C1q,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Complement C1r,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Complement C1s,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Complement Pathway, Classical,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2313094-Zymosan
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Binding of the pentamer/hexamer forms of mannan-binding protein to zymosan activates the proenzyme C1r2C1s2 complex, of the classical pathway of complement, without involvement of C1q.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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