Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-4-20
pubmed:abstractText
The northern part of Sweden is sparsely populated and must be regarded as a rural region. An investigation into the incidence and prevalence of primary biliary cirrhosis was conducted and the course of the disease was followed. In total, 111 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis were identified for the 10-yr period 1973 to 1982 in the northern health region of Sweden. The mean annual incidence amounted to 13.3 per million and the point prevalence was 151 per million, which is the highest reported so far. There was a significantly higher prevalence in the most northern county of Sweden, both with respect to total number of primary biliary cirrhosis patients and symptomatic patients. Asymptomatic patients amounted to 37%. During the study period 25 patients out of the 111 died (23%), 14 as a direct consequence of the liver disease. Three patients died of primary hepatocellular carcinoma, one having an asymptomatic liver disease without cirrhosis. Primary biliary cirrhosis seems to be more common in Sweden, especially in the northern part, than it is elsewhere. A high frequency of extrahepatic symptoms (85%), mainly musculoskeletal, was recorded. These symptoms may lead to the first contact with the health service, rather than signs of liver disease. Thus, an increasing number of patients are diagnosed with asymptomatic liver disease, who must be followed to check for the eventual development of symptoms.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0270-9139
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
458-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Epidemiology of primary biliary cirrhosis in a defined rural population in the northern part of Sweden.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't