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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rifampin, the most potent anti-staphylococcal drug known, was examined for its penetration into the aqueous and vitreous of rabbits after a single oral dose of 150 mg, 300 mg, or 600 mg. Maximum levels after the 150 mg dose were achieved at 4 h and were 4.2 micrograms/ml in the aqueous and 2.2 micrograms/ml in the vitreous. After the 300 mg dose, maximum levels were also achieved at 4 h, and were 5.0 micrograms/ml in the aqueous and 2.6 micrograms/ml in the vitreous. The 600 mg dose produced maximum levels at 6 h after administration, with 20.0 micrograms/ml in the aqueous and 15.2 micrograms/ml in the vitreous. These levels exceed the minimum inhibitory concentration for many microorganisms and suggest additional investigation into possible applications of systemic rifampin in the prophylaxis and treatment of bacterial endophthalmitis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0721-832X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
228
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
40-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2311944-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:2311944-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2311944-Aqueous Humor,
pubmed-meshheading:2311944-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2311944-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2311944-Rifampin,
pubmed-meshheading:2311944-Vitreous Body
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intraocular penetration of rifampin after oral administration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Howe Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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