Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-4-3
pubmed:abstractText
The conversion rates of xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) to xanthine oxidase (XO) were compared with the time course of in vivo lipid peroxidation (LPO) in an ischemia-reperfusion model of acute renal failure in the rat. LPO, measured as the renal release of malondialdehyde (MDA), was found to be markedly elevated only during the first 5 min of blood reflow following a 45-min interval of ischemia (arteriovenous MDA difference -277.3 +/- 53.5 vs. 3.7 +/- 5.7 nmol/l in controls, n = 14). After 30 min of reperfusion, arteriovenous MDA differences nearly reached control values (9.7 +/- 31.8 nmol/l, n = 7). In contrast to enhanced LPO, no significant conversion of XDH to XO was found (XO activity in controls: 23 +/- 1% of XO plus XDH activity vs. 26 +/- 3% after 45 min of ischemia, n = 7). Therefore XO-derived superoxide anion radicals cannot be considered causative for LPO in the reperfusion interval of experimental ischemic acute renal failure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
258
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
F232-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Xanthine oxidase: evidence against a causative role in renal reperfusion injury.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Physiology, University of Innsbruck, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't