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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The conversion rates of xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) to xanthine oxidase (XO) were compared with the time course of in vivo lipid peroxidation (LPO) in an ischemia-reperfusion model of acute renal failure in the rat. LPO, measured as the renal release of malondialdehyde (MDA), was found to be markedly elevated only during the first 5 min of blood reflow following a 45-min interval of ischemia (arteriovenous MDA difference -277.3 +/- 53.5 vs. 3.7 +/- 5.7 nmol/l in controls, n = 14). After 30 min of reperfusion, arteriovenous MDA differences nearly reached control values (9.7 +/- 31.8 nmol/l, n = 7). In contrast to enhanced LPO, no significant conversion of XDH to XO was found (XO activity in controls: 23 +/- 1% of XO plus XDH activity vs. 26 +/- 3% after 45 min of ischemia, n = 7). Therefore XO-derived superoxide anion radicals cannot be considered causative for LPO in the reperfusion interval of experimental ischemic acute renal failure.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
258
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
F232-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Lipid Peroxides,
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Reperfusion Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Xanthine Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:2309886-Xanthine Oxidase
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Xanthine oxidase: evidence against a causative role in renal reperfusion injury.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Physiology, University of Innsbruck, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|