Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-3-23
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Because B cells express receptors for C1q, we have investigated the role of C1q in the stimulation of B cells. When B cells were cultured in the presence of C1q that had been frozen, T cells, and suboptimal concentrations of PWM, there was a dose-dependent enhancement of IgM, IgG, and IgA by the B cells. No significant enhancement of Ig production by B cells was seen in the absence of T cells or PWM. The contribution of T cells or PWM could be replaced by supernatants of PMA and Con A-activated PBMC (T cell growth factor). C1q that had been frozen, in contrast with freshly isolated C1q, was at least 3 times more active in enhancement of the production of Ig by B cells in culture in the presence of suboptimal concentrations of T cell growth factor. The capability of C1q to stimulate B cells could be ascribed to aggregates of C1q. Monomeric C1q was only marginally active to stimulate B cell Ig production, whereas dimeric and tetrameric C1q were able to enhance Ig production by B cells in relation to their size. Furthermore, aggregation of C1q on soluble aggregates of rabbit IgM also increased its potential to enhance B cell Ig production. The interaction of C1q with the B cells occurs via the collagenous tail of C1q, as suggested by inhibition experiments with purified collagenous tails and globular heads of C1q. These results indicate that triggering of C1qR on B cells positively regulates Ig production in vitro.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
144
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1227-32
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-Complement C1q,
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-Pokeweed Mitogens,
pubmed-meshheading:2303706-Structure-Activity Relationship
|
pubmed:year |
1990
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhanced Ig production by human peripheral lymphocytes induced by aggregated C1q.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nephrology, University Hospital Leiden, The Netherlands.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|