Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-3-14
pubmed:abstractText
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF beta) has been implicated as having a central role in the postinflammatory tissue regeneration and fibrosis. To test its potential involvement in events that follow hepatotoxin-mediated liver regeneration and fibrosis, we quantitated changes in the steady-state levels of TGF beta mRNA in parenchymal and nonparenchymal cells at various times after an acute treatment with CCl4, and also compared TGF beta gene expression in these two cell types from livers subjected to chronic CCl4 treatment. The parenchymal and nonparenchymal cells from normal liver contained undetectable amounts of TGF beta mRNA. In contrast, we could readily detect TGF beta specific transcripts in both the parenchymal and nonparenchymal cells after acute injury. Nonparenchymal cells from acutely injured liver contained fivefold greater amounts of TGF beta mRNA, which peaked at 48 h and declined thereafter. In chronically treated rat livers (1, 2, 3, and 7 wk after the initiation of CCl4 treatment), increased expression of TGF beta mRNA was found only in nonparenchymal cells obtained after 2-3 wk of treatment. Strikingly large elevations in the steady-state levels of beta-actin mRNA in CCl4-treated liver were also observed, which may be related to the known regenerative processes associated with acute liver toxicity. Changing dynamics of TGF beta gene expression, therefore, appear to be an important attribute of regenerating liver after acute or chronic CCl4 toxicity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0892-6638
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
215-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of TGF beta gene expression in rat liver intoxicated with carbon tetrachloride.
pubmed:affiliation
Veterans Administration Medical Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.