Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-3-14
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Collagenase digests of adipose tissue of the 3 to 4-month-old rat contain groups of 20-100 tightly arranged cells (islets) that copurify with the free-floating fat cells. When cultured along with mature adipocytes the islets give rise to cells, initially fibroblast-like, which rapidly proliferate, acquire lipid droplets, and differentiate into small adipocytes within 4-6 days without the addition to the medium of the agents usually required to produce differentiation in stromal-vascular preadipocytes. Differentiation of these cells is independent of confluence and begins as early as day 2 of culture. The proportion of islet-derived cells that differentiate is directly correlated with the number of mature adipocytes simultaneously present in the culture (r = .709; P less than 0.001). Culture medium exposed to mature adipocytes demonstrated differentiation-promoting activity, suggesting a paracrine effect of these cells. Islets may in vivo constitute a source for newly formed adipocytes in the adult rat. The differentiation of these potential adipocytes may be regulated, at least in part, by the mature fat cells via a paracrine effect.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0892-6638
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
4
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
201-7
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Adipose Tissue,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:2298341-Stem Cells
|
pubmed:year |
1990
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Adipose tissue islets: tissue culture of a potential source of fat cells in the adult rat.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Gerontology Research Center, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Francis Scott Key Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland 21224.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|