Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-2-14
pubmed:abstractText
Our experience with amiodarone therapy in 145 consecutively referred patients with medically refractory sustained ventricular tachycardia and/or fibrillation treated for at least 3 years was reviewed. Ninety-seven had sustained ventricular tachycardia; the remaining 48 patients were survivors of sudden cardiac death. The patients had a mean of 3.7 +/- 1.4 unsuccessful anti-arrhythmic drug trials before initiation of amiodarone. The initial doses of amiodarone averaged 845 +/- 258 mg for the first 2 weeks and 56% of all patients received a type I antiarrhythmic drug in addition to amiodarone during the initial phase of therapy. The average maintenance dose of amiodarone was 410 +/- 187 mg per day. All patients were followed for a minimum of 3 years or until death or withdrawal from therapy. The maximum follow-up was a period of 8 years. Thus, the average duration of amiodarone therapy was 39 +/- 26 months, representing 472 patient years of therapeutic time on amiodarone. The incidence of deaths either caused by a documented ventricular tachyarrhythmia or presumed to result from an arrhythmic cause was 5.5% in the first year and 3.4% in each of the second and third years of follow-up. During the entire period of follow-up, 56 patients died of all causes (38.6% of the study population). Survival over the follow-up period was influenced significantly by left ventricular function, as judged by either New York Heart Association Functional Class or objective assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction, which was available in 102 patients.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-8703
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
119
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Benefit and risks of long-term amiodarone therapy for sustained ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation: minimum of three-year follow-up in 145 patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't