Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-1-19
pubmed:abstractText
Treatment with phorbol esters such as 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol acetate (TPA) rapidly enhances [3H]norepinephrine secretion from digitonin-permeabilized adrenal chromaffin cells. When TPA treatment was prolonged for several hours, a second distinct enhancing effect was observed. This later enhancement was most prominent at intracellular Ca2+ concentrations of 3-30 microM, and did not require the continued presence of membrane-bound protein kinase C for its expression. The effect could be elicited by as little as 30-min exposure to TPA, followed by several hours in TPA-free medium. This effect of TPA was blocked by actinomycin D and cycloheximide, indicating a requirement for RNA and protein synthesis. Similar effects were seen when intact cells that had been pretreated with TPA were stimulated to secrete by depolarizing concentrations of K+. Thus, protein kinase C enhances secretion by two mechanisms. One is rapid and probably reflects the effects of immediate protein phosphorylation. The other occurs over several hours and requires gene transcription and protein synthesis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
205-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Phorbol esters enhance exocytosis from chromaffin cells by two mechanisms.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor 48109-0626.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't