Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
1. Alterations in cholinergic function may play a role in the pathophysiology of idiopathic spasmodic torticollis (ST) and Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome (GTS). We measured red blood cell (RBC) choline in (i) ST (n = 24) and paired controls matched for age and gender (ii) a 20-year old pair of monozygotic twins with GTS, one of whom was moderately affected (CV) and the other virtually recovered (DV) (iii) both parents of the GTS twins, using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. 2. RBC choline decreased with age in control men (r = -0.76; p less than 0.01) but not in control women. 3. RBC choline (nmol/ml) was higher in control men (18.3 +/- 4.8, X +/- SD) vs control women (13.1 +/- 4.3) (p = 0.025). 4. There was no significant difference in RBC choline (nmol/ml) between ST patients (16.6 +/- 5.0) and controls (15.5 +/- 5.2). 5. The RBC choline values (nmol/ml) in the twins and parents were: 56.6 (CV), 58.3 (DV), 89.8 (father), 38.3 (mother) and in the controls (age 20-24) (n = 5) 18.2 +/- 3.6. 6. These data suggest (i) RBC choline is affected by age and gender (ii) RBC choline is unchanged in ST (iii) the regulation of RBC choline is under genetic control (iv) elevated RBC choline is not a state marker for GTS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0278-5846
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
785-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Red cell choline in spasmodic torticollis and in a monozygotic twin pair with Tourette's syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Douglas Hospital Research Center, Verdun, Quebec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article