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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The ras protein can be viewed as molecular switches for undetermined signal transduction pathways. We are interested in defining the downstream effectors and targets associated with ras signal transduction. A nuclear target of ras action is the conserved sequence element TGACTCT, which functions as a ras-responsive transcriptional element (RRE). An Mr 120,000 nuclear factor present in transformed murine cells recognizes the RRE. Mutation of the conserved RRE element to the palindromic element AGACTCT created a binding site that is recognized with 5-fold greater affinity by the Mr 120,000 factor. The palindromic element functions as an RRE as determined by transient transfection assays. UV-crosslinking of nuclear factors in human tumor cell lines to the palindromic element revealed that an Mr 120,000 factor that recognized RREs was present in cells that contain activated Ha- or N-ras genes, but not in human tumor cells that lack activated ras. Expression of exogenous activated ras in a human tumor cell line that lacks the oncogene induced the Mr 120,000 factor. The Mr 120,000 factor, which we have termed ras-responsive factor 1, is an intermediate in the signal transduction pathway that links ras to the nucleus and may play a role in the initiation or progression of human tumors containing an activated ras gene.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
1044-9523
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
|
pubmed:geneSymbol |
ras
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
601-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Consensus Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Enhancer Elements, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Genes, ras,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Luciferases,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:2288875-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A nuclear factor that binds to ras-responsive enhancer elements is present in human tumor cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|