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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Expression of vimentin, desmin, alpha-sarcomeric and alpha-smooth muscle actins in embryonic tissues of rat and mice was examined using an immunohistochemical approach. The results showed a similarity in the expression of desmin and alpha-actin isoforms (alpha-sr and alpha-sm) in skeletal muscle cells during murine feto-embryonic development. In the two species, coexpression of alpha-sr and alpha-sm actins has been observed in cardiomyoblasts, myotomal myoblasts and myotubes. The intensity of alpha-sm actin expression decreased during the terminal steps of myogenesis and disappeared completely in mature cardiomyocytes and myofibres. Desmin was expressed in all prefusion myoblasts (type 1 and 2 myoblasts), myotubes, and in myofibres. The appearance of desmin in myoblasts of somites preceded by a few hours the expression of the alpha-actins (alpha-sr and alpha-sm). Our study on vimentin expression, limited to rat embryos, revealed that somite premyoblasts expressed only vimentin, type 1 myoblasts expressed vimentin and desmin, and type 2 myoblasts (rhabdomyoblasts) expressed desmin and alpha-actins (alpha-sr and alpha-sm). Our study demonstrates the resemblance between feto-embryonic myogenesis and myogenic neoplastic differentiation: desmin appears before the alpha-actins in embryonic myoblasts, and can be considered as a marker of an initial step in myogenic differentiation. alpha-sm actin, considered as a striated muscle cell feto-embryonic actin, is expressed transiently in skeletal myoblasts and cardiomyoblasts during development and reappears during neoplastic transformation of skeletal muscle.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0301-4681
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
132-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Desmin,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:2283002-Vimentin
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Coexpression of alpha-sarcomeric actin, alpha-smooth muscle actin and desmin during myogenesis in rat and mouse embryos I. Skeletal muscle.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Département de Pathologie, Université de Montréal C.P. 6128, Succ. A Montréal, Québec, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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