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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Isozymic alteration of serum cholinesterase (ChE) was investigated in patients with chronic liver diseases using affinity electrophoresis with concanavalin A (Con A) or wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). On Con A-containing agarose gel electrophoresis, three bands with enzyme activity (named bands I to III, from the anodic side to the cathodic) were observed in sera of normal controls. Disappearance of band II was observed in 50% (15/30) of cirrhotic patients, but only one of 20 patients with chronic hepatitis lacked band II of the serum ChE isozymes. Meanwhile, WGA-containing agarose gel electrophoresis revealed that normal controls had four ChE isozymes (named bands I to IV from the anodic side to the cathodic). These four isozymes were also observed in patients with chronic hepatitis. However approximately 67% (20/30) of cirrhotic patients lacked band II of ChE isozymes. When these two affinity electrophoreses were used in combination, 22 (73%) of 30 cirrhotic patients had isozymic alteration of their serum ChE on either Con A-containing or WGA-containing agarose gel electrophoresis, or both. Thus, affinity electrophoreses with Con A and WGA seemed to be useful methods in differentiating liver cirrhosis from chronic hepatitis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0435-1339
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
715-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Cholinesterases,
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Clinical Enzyme Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Concanavalin A,
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Diagnosis, Differential,
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Electrophoresis, Agar Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Hepatitis, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Liver Cirrhosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2279633-Wheat Germ Agglutinins
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Discrimination of liver cirrhosis from chronic hepatitis by analysis of serum cholinesterase isozymes using affinity electrophoresis with concanavalin A or wheat germ agglutinin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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