Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
The IL-1-dependent proliferation of RPMI 1788, a human EBV-transformed cell line, was used to develop a biological assay system for IL-1. Preparations of rhIL-1 alpha and rhIL-1 beta, as well as rmIL-1 beta exhibited a specific biological activity (50% of the maximal response) between 5.8 x 10(8) and 8.6 x 10(8) U/mg. Remarkably, a 3-5-fold reduced specific biological activity was noticed for rm-IL-1 alpha, viz. 1.7 x 10(8) U/mg. The IL-1-dependent proliferation of RPMI 1788 cells was compared with other IL-1 test systems, such as the IL-1-mediated induction of IL-2 in EL4-NOB-1, LBRM-33-1A5 and thymocytes, and the IL-1-driven induction of cytotoxic activity by PC60 cells, the so-called CIA assay. The cytokine-dependent growth of RPMI 1788 cells is highly specific for IL-1, and no other cytokine tested induced a proliferative response. The presence of high concentrations of rmTNF, rhTNF or rhIL-6 did not interfere with the quantification of IL-1. Additionally, we evaluated the detection of IL-1 in the presence of mitogens, phorbol ester or calcium ionophore, as well as the determination of IL-1 in serum and PF samples of human and murine origin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-1759
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
135
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
25-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of a simple, sensitive and specific bioassay for interleukin-1 based on the proliferation of RPMI 1788 cells. Comparison with other bioassays for IL-1.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, State University of Ghent, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't