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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
51
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pyridoxal 5'-triphospho-5'-adenosine (AP3-PL), the affinity labeling reagent specific for lysine residues in the nucleotide-binding site of several enzymes [Tagaya, M., & Fukui, T. (1986) Biochemistry 25, 2958-2964; Yagami, T., Tagaya, M., & Fukui, T. (1988) FEBS Lett. 229, 261-264], was used to identify the ATP-binding site of Escherichia coli methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS). Incubation of this enzyme with AP3-PL followed by reduction with sodium borohydride resulted in a rapid inactivation of both the tRNA(Met) aminoacylation and the methionine-dependent ATP-PPi exchange activities. Complete inactivation corresponded to the incorporation of 0.98 mol of AP3-PL/mol of monomeric trypsin-modified MetRS. ATP or MgATP protected the enzyme from inactivation. The labeling with AP3-PL was also applied to E. coli valyl-tRNA synthetase (ValRS). Both the tRNA(Val) aminoacylation and the valine-dependent ATP-PPi exchange activities were abolished by the incorporation of 0.91 mol of AP3-PL/mol of monomeric ValRS. AP3-PL was found attached to lysine residues 335, 402, and 528 in the primary structure of MetRS. In the case of ValRS, the AP3-PL-labeled residues corresponded to lysines 557, 593, and 909. We therefore conclude that these lysines of MetRS and ValRS are directed toward the ATP-binding site of these synthetases, more specifically at or close to the subsite for the gamma-phosphate of ATP. AP3-PL-labeled Lys-335 of MetRS and Lys-557 of ValRS belong to the consensus tRNA CCA-binding Lys-Met-Ser-Lys-Ser sequence [Hountondji, C., Dessen, P., & Blanquet, S. (1986) Biochimie 68, 1071-1078].(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Affinity Labels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine-tRNA Ligase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Valine-tRNA Ligase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adenosine triphosphopyridoxal
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11266-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Affinity Labels,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Methionine-tRNA Ligase,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Trypsin,
pubmed-meshheading:2271710-Valine-tRNA Ligase
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Affinity labeling of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases with adenosine triphosphopyridoxal: probing the Lys-Met-Ser-Lys-Ser signature sequence as the ATP-binding site in Escherichia coli methionyl-and valyl-tRNA synthetases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Biochimie, URA CNRS 240, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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