Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-20
pubmed:abstractText
The growth rate of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) crystals in the endolymphatic sac was modulated, and morphological changes in this organ were observed by light and electron microscopy. When calcium chloride (CaCl2) was given to the three frog for a short period (3 days to 2 weeks), CaCO3 crystal production was accelerated. Epithelial cells enlarged, their rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER) and Golgi apparatus developed, and dense material increased around CaCO3 crystals and/or in the endolymphatic lumen. In addition, multiluminal endolymphatic chambers appeared in some frogs. On the other hand, as the CaCl2 loading period lengthened and CaCO3 crystal formation decreased or stopped, the epithelial cells became flat and extended with scanty cytoplasm, and the rER and Golgi apparatus decreased in number and size. Furthermore, the amount of dense material around CaCO3 crystals and in the lumen decreased. These findings suggest that the rER, Golgi apparatus and dense material have key roles in the production of CaCO3 crystals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0914-9465
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
397-404
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Fine structural changes in the endolymphatic sac induced by calcium loading in the tree frog, Hyla arborea japonica.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't