Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-20
pubmed:abstractText
The metabolic pathways by which the glycogen is utilized by fetal tissues is not well established. In the present study the ontogeny of seven key enzymes involved in glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle has been established for rabbit fetal lung, heart, and liver. In the fetal lung the activities of phosphofructokinase, pyruvate kinase, lactic dehydrogenase, citrate synthase, and malate dehydrogenase increase from day 21 to 25. Thereafter the levels either drop to day 19 levels or do not change. The isocitrate dehydrogenase activity continues to increase from day 19 of gestation to maximum level on day 31 of gestation. In fetal heart the pattern of activity is similar, but in fetal liver most of the enzymes reach maximum levels earlier and, with the exception of pyruvate kinase, do not show a significant fall in activity near term. The pattern of development of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is different; maximum activity is observed on day 27 in fetal lung and heart and on day 21 in fetal liver. These results indicate that all three fetal tissues can oxidize glucose. Also, the accumulation of glycogen, particularly in fetal lung, appears to ensure that at specific times during gestation adequate quantities of energy (ATP) and substrates, required for surfactant phospholipid synthesis, are available independent of maternal supply of glucose or during brief episodes of hypoxia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0829-8211
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1210-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Ontogeny of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and key enzymes involved in glycolysis and tricarboxylic acid cycle in rabbit fetal lung, heart, and liver.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Michael's Hospital, Ont., Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't