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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
In idiopathic nephrotic syndrome, and in experimental models of nephrosis, changes of visceral epithelial cells involve the entire glomerular population while segmental sclerotic changes are reported to affect only a certain number of glomeruli. Because conventional determination of the percentage of glomeruli affected by sclerotic lesions is usually based on the examination of randomly selected sections, we wondered whether glomeruli appearing normal in a given section could be affected by sclerosis in other regions of the capillary tuft (CT). To assess the real incidence and the spatial extension of sclerotic changes at the level of single glomerulus, we used serial-section morphological analysis to measure the volume of the glomerulus and that of sclerosis lesions. In glomeruli from control rats and in glomeruli from adriamycin (ADR) treated rats surface area of Bowman's capsule (BC), CT and sclerotic regions were measured using stereology techniques in all the consecutive sections containing each individual glomerulus, and corresponding volumes were then calculated. Mean volume of BC and CT were not significantly different between control and ADR rats (0.71 +/- 0.03 and 0.53 +/- 0.03 vs. 0.76 +/- 0.04 and 0.53 +/- 0.02 microns 3 x 10(-6), respectively). The distribution of glomerular volume parameters in the ADR rats were more spread out than in control animals, indicating that some glomeruli became smaller while other became larger. No sclerotic changes were found in control rats, while in the three ADR rats 94, 90 and 92% of glomeruli, respectively, were affected by sclerotic lesions.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0085-2538
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
851-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Three-dimensional morphometric analysis of segmental glomerulosclerosis in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Ricerche Famacologiche, Mario Negri, Bergamo, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article