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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interferon-treated L cells are characterized by an increased protein kinase activity that can selectively phosphorylate the small subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 2. This protein kinase, PK-i, has been extensively purified and shown to be a potent inhibitor of mRNA translation. The purified PK-i contains the endogenously phosphorylated 67,000 Mr protein characteristic of interferon-treated cell extracts. PK-i can also phosphorylate arginine-rich histones. Purified PK-i can be activated by preincubation with ATP (but not adenylyl imidodiphosphate) and low concentrations of double-stranded RNA. The activation results in an increase in the first rate of eIF-2 phosphorylation. Activated PK-i becomes resistant to high concentrations of double-stranded RNA and more thermostable. A stimulator of PK-i activity, factor A, was isolated, as well as a specific phosphoprotein phosphatase that dephosphorylates the 67,000 Mr protein and eIF-2. These two factors, which are present in untreated L cells, may regulate the translation inhibitory activity of the interferon-induced and double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase PK-i.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
254
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9846-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Interferons,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-L Cells (Cell Line),
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Peptide Elongation Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:226529-Protein Kinases
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The interferon-induced protein kinase PK-i from mouse L cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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