Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Quinine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum was first reported in 1910 from Brazil. Today this parasite is resistant in most endemic areas to the widely used blood schizonticide, chloroquine. Many strains are resistant also to antifols (e.g. pyrimethamine, proguanil) and some are also no longer eliminated by quinine. These polyresistant parasites have an enhanced ability to resist also new drugs such as mefloquine and halofantrine. There are indications that P. vivax is also becoming resistant to chloroquine in Papua-New Guinea where primaquine resistance of the hypnozoites also exists. The modes of action of antimalarials and mechanisms by which parasites become resistant to them are discussed. Future developments include the search for radically new compounds, for drugs that reverse chloroquine resistance and for new strategies to impede the progress of this problem.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0003-4150
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
103-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Plasmodium: resistance to antimalarial drugs.
pubmed:affiliation
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Winches Farm Laboratories, St. Albans, Herts, England.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review