Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Twenty cases of meconium peritonitis were found between September 1980 and March 1988 at Mackay Memorial Hospital. The male to female ratio was 1.5 to 1. Six of the 20 cases involved premature babies. The great majority presented symptoms and signs before 5 days old, but one case was not diagnosed until 13 months of age. Polyhydramnios of the mother was found in six cases (30%). Abdominal distension was the universal symptom in all 20 cases. Hydrocele was noticed in 8 of the 12 male babies. In seven cases (35%) radiological examination showed abdominal calcifications. All patients underwent surgical intervention. Peritonitis was of cystic type in seven cases (35%); fibroadhesive in nine cases (45%); generalized in four cases (20%). Evident intestinal perforation was noted in 13 patients, and a mechanical obstructive lesion was found in 9 cases (45%) including intestinal diaphragm, atresia, volvulus, and Hirschsprung's disease. In only two patients (10%) was neither evident perforation nor obstructive lesion. The overall mortality rate was 30% (6/20), with no mortality after 1986 (0/6). The mortality seemed increased in those associated with perforation (4/13) and midgut volvulus (2/2) in particular, compared with non-perforation cases (1/7). It appears that early aggressive operation, and meticulous postoperative care, have contributed to the higher survival rate in recent years.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0001-6578
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
214-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-2-12
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical observation of meconium peritonitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article