Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Blood digestion was studied in strains of Anopheles stephensi which had been genetically selected for either refractoriness or susceptibility to infection by Plasmodium falciparum. Females of the refractory Pb3-9a strain ingested more blood than selected (Sda-500) and unselected (Punjab) susceptible females and began to degrade the haemoglobin soon after feeding. In susceptible females, haemoglobin degradation started only after a significant post-feeding lag period. Total protein content of the midgut after the bloodmeal was correspondingly higher for refractory than for susceptible females, but absolute and relative rates of protein degradation were not significantly different between the different mosquito strains. Bloodmeal induction of midgut trypsin activity and the maximal trypsin activity were the same for the different strains. The residual aminopeptidase activity and its relative post-feeding activity (enzyme units per midgut) were significantly higher in refractory females. However, when converting to specific aminopeptidase activity, no differences between strains were evident. The results indicate that both the early initiation of haemoglobin degradation and higher aminopeptidase activity in the Pb3-9a refractory strain are important in the limitation of parasite development within the mosquito midgut, whereas trypsin plays no role in this process.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0031-1820
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
101 Pt 2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-200
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Bloodmeal digestion by strains of Anopheles stephensi liston (Diptera: Culicidae) of differing susceptibility to Plasmodium falciparum.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Institute Ital., Wageningen, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't