Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
This 1-year study compared two pragmatic strategies in long-term management of duodenal ulcer: continuous treatment with ranitidine 150 mg after dinner and treatment of duodenal ulcer attacks with ranitidine 300 mg and placebo in the interval. A multicentric, randomized double-blind study was conducted in 399 patients, 197 in the ranitidine group and 202 in the placebo group. Efficacy was judged by the prevalence of ulcer-pain recurrences; secondary criteria were the prevalence of endoscopic recurrences, complications and the number of facultative visits, hospitalizations and days off work related to duodenal ulcer disease. Both groups were similar with regard to main epidemiologic features and number of drop-outs (10.5 percent). Fifty-two patients were withdrawn for symptomatic or endoscopic relapses: 6 in the ranitidine group, 46 in the placebo group (p less than 0.05). Sixty-six percent of the patients remained asymptomatic at one year in the ranitidine group versus 33 percent in the placebo group (p less than 0.001). Seventeen patients with ranitidine (8.6 percent) and 59 with placebo (29.2 percent) experienced at least one endoscopic recurrence (p less than 0.05). In the placebo group, 8 complications were observed (bleeding = 5, duodenal stenosis = 3), and none in the ranitidine group (p less than 0.005). Patients with ranitidine had significantly less facultative visits and endoscopies, number of days off work, and hospitalizations (p less than 0.05). Tolerance was good (5 percent side-effects, all minor) and identical in the two groups.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0399-8320
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
732-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
[Intermittent treatment or preventive treatment of recurrence in duodenal ulcer disease? A controlled, double-blind study with 150 mg ranitidine daily for one year].
pubmed:affiliation
Service d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Bichat, Paris.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, English Abstract, Randomized Controlled Trial, Multicenter Study